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30 Essential GK Questions on Indian Politics: Test Your Knowledge with Easy & Difficult Question

15 Easy GK Questions on Indian Politics:

  1. Who is the current Prime Minister of India?

    • Answer: Narendra Modi

  2. Who was the first President of India?

    • Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad

  3. Which party’s symbol is the hand?

    • Answer: Indian National Congress

  4. What is the minimum age to become the Prime Minister of India?

    • Answer: 25 years

  5. In which year did India become a republic?

    • Answer: 1950

  6. Which article guarantees the right to freedom of speech?

    • Answer: Article 19

  7. How many members are there in Lok Sabha?

    • Answer: 543 elected members

  8. Who was India’s first woman Prime Minister?

    • Answer: Indira Gandhi

  9. Who appoints the Chief Justice of India?

    • Answer: The President of India

  10. Which house represents states in Parliament?

    • Answer: Rajya Sabha

  11. What is the full form of MP in the Indian political system?

    • Answer: Member of Parliament

  12. How long is the tenure of the President of India?

    • Answer: 5 years

  13. Which amendment lowered the voting age to 18?

    • Answer: 61st Amendment

  14. Who heads the Election Commission of India?

    • Answer: The Chief Election Commissioner

  15. What is the national political party symbol of the BJP?

    • Answer: Lotus

15 Difficult GK Questions on Indian Politics:


Visual representation of Indian politics, featuring the Parliament building, Constitution, Indian tricolor flag, symbols of governance, voters, ballot boxes, and justice icons such as the Ashoka Chakra and scales of justice.
India's Political Landscape: A blend of tradition and modern governance, highlighting the Constitution, Parliament, and the democratic process that shapes the nation.


  1. Which article of the Constitution addresses the 'Right to Property'?

    • Answer: Article 300A

  2. Which committee recommended Panchayati Raj in India?

    • Answer: Balwant Rai Mehta Committee

  3. How many times has the Indian Constitution been amended (as of 2024)?

    • Answer: 105 times

  4. Which article deals with the formation of the Finance Commission?

    • Answer: Article 280

  5. Who was India’s first woman Speaker of Lok Sabha?

    • Answer: Meira Kumar

  6. Who is the only Prime Minister to never face the Lok Sabha?

    • Answer: Charan Singh

  7. What is the role of Article 368 in the Indian Constitution?

    • Answer: It outlines the amendment process.

  8. Who was the longest-serving Chief Minister in India?

    • Answer: Pawan Kumar Chamling (Sikkim)

  9. Which amendment introduced the Goods and Services Tax (GST)?

    • Answer: The 101st Amendment

  10. What is the quorum for a joint session of Parliament?

    • Answer: One-tenth of the total membership

  11. Under which article can the President declare a National Emergency?

    • Answer: Article 352

  12. Who was the first Indian Prime Minister to resign from office?

    • Answer: Morarji Desai

  13. Who can impeach the President of India?

    • Answer: The Parliament

  14. Which year did the Jan Lokpal Bill first come into public debate?

    • Answer: 2011

  15. Which Indian constitutional body advises on the division of revenues between the Union and the States?

    • Answer: Finance Commission


Conclusion: Indian politics is a vast and intricate field that plays a crucial role in shaping the nation's governance, laws, and society. These 30 GK questions, ranging from easy to difficult, help in gaining a deeper understanding of the Indian political system, its key figures, and the historical amendments that have influenced the Constitution. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, brushing up on general knowledge, or simply curious about the functioning of Indian democracy, understanding the political landscape is essential.

Indian politics is not just about elected leaders; it's about the values enshrined in the Constitution, the functioning of various institutions, and the rights of its citizens. As politics evolves, so do the questions around it. Staying informed and educated on such topics not only helps in exams but also in being a responsible citizen who actively engages in the democratic process.

By delving into these questions, you enhance your knowledge of a system that impacts daily life and future generations.

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